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Personal Grievance (PG)
17 articles

A Personal Grievance (PG) is the main process employees use to challenge unjustified dismissal, unjustified disadvantage and other unlawful treatment at work. Time limits are strict and how the grievance is first raised can matter.

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90 Day Trial Period (NZ)
26 articles

NZ 90 day trial periods explained for employees. When a valid trial can restrict unjustified dismissal and dismissal-related disadvantage claims, and the common mistakes that can make a trial invalid.

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Constructive Dismissal
33 articles

A constructive dismissal is a resignation where an employee finds no choice but to resign. If a constructive dismissal occurs, the employee can later bring a personal grievance for unjustified dismissal.

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Unjustified Disadvantage
84 articles

Unjustified disadvantage is a Personal Grievance (PG) where an employer takes unjustifiable action that disadvantages an employee or worsens the employee's conditions. This page explains the basics, common examples, time limits, evidence, and practical next steps.

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Disciplinary Meetings and Investigations
7 articles

Facing a disciplinary meeting or misconduct allegation? The employer should investigate properly, identify the allegations and evidence, give a genuine opportunity to respond, and keep an open mind before deciding on a warning or dismissal.

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Performance Management and PIPs
5 articles

A performance improvement process should identify genuine performance gaps, set clear and reasonable expectations, provide appropriate support and a real opportunity to improve before dismissal is considered.

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Unjustified redundancy: when redundancy becomes an unfair dismissal personal grievance

When a genuine business restructure can still result in an unjustified redundancy dismissal because consultation, disclosure, selection, redeployment or the final decision was not fair and reasonable.

Matched passage: The recent case The Employment Relations Authority awarded Mr Waters $17,000 for compensation for hurt, humiliation, loss of dignity and injury to feelings WATERS v S.
Disciplinary meetings: employee rights and common employer mistakes

Employee rights at a disciplinary meeting: clear allegations, relevant information, representation, time to prepare, a genuine opportunity to answer and an open-minded decision-maker.

Matched passage: It is that evidential standard that the Employment Relations Authority and Employment Court are bound to when making an inquiry into what an employer did and whether a fair and reasonable employer could have taken the action that it did.

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