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Results for constructive dismissal

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OCO v ZUA [2025] NZERA 790 - Constructive dismissal after unfair suspension and defective disciplinary process

OCO resigned after being suspended and put through a disciplinary process by ZUA. The case centred on whether the suspension and investigation were fair and whether the employer's cumulative conduct was serious enough to make the resignation a constructive dismissal.

Matched passage: At a glance Citation: [2025] NZERA 790 Registry: Christchurch Parties: OCO v ZUA Authority member: Philip Cheyne Investigation meeting: 13 and 14 May 2025, and 13 June 2025, in Christchurch Determination date: 5 December 2025 Outcome: Constructive dismissal established.
JURY v BUCI LIMITED [2025] NZERA 7 - permanent part-time status, unjustified disadvantage and constructive dismissal

Buci described Ms Jury as casual despite a long pattern of regular shifts. When her hours were cut and the restaurant later insisted she sign a casual agreement before continuing to work, she claimed unjustified disadvantage and constructive dismissal.

Matched passage: The Authority held that Buci's conduct was repudiatory and that Ms Jury's departure amounted to constructive dismissal.
DWYER v OAKVUE BLOODSTOCK LIMITED [2025] NZERA 251 - disadvantage succeeds but constructive-dismissal claim fails

Ms Dwyer brought sexual-harassment, unjustified-disadvantage, constructive-dismissal and good-faith claims arising from her work at Oakvue Bloodstock. The ERA separated the alleged harassment and resignation issues from specific employer actions that actually disadvantaged her employment.

Matched passage: The legal approach to a constructive dismissal [57] A constructive dismissal occurs where an employee appears to have resigned but the situation is such the resignation has been forced or initiated by an action of the employer.
Courtney Jansen v BDS Chartered Accountants Limited [2026] NZERA 230 - 90 day trial phone termination + resignation option led to unjustified constructive dismissal; $7,000 compensation

Courtney Jansen was told by an external HR consultant that BDS Chartered Accountants would end her employment under a 90-day trial, but was offered the option of resigning instead. The case turned on whether choosing resignation in the face of an announced dismissal was truly voluntary.

Matched passage: Constructive dismissal and trial period compliance The Authority then considered whether Ms Jansen's resignation amounted to a constructive dismissal.
South Pole IP Holding (NZ) Limited v Hao [2026] NZEmpC 193 - constructive dismissal upheld

South Pole maintained that Xinhua Hao had agreed to resign, pressured him to leave, stopped providing meaningful work and refused to engage with him about work matters. The Employment Court upheld the ERA's constructive-dismissal finding.

Matched passage: The Employment Court upheld the finding that the employer's conduct caused an unjustified constructive dismissal.
Employment Services Limited v Resink [2026] NZEmpC 186 - constructive dismissal upheld

Employment Services pursued serious-misconduct allegations without adequately identifying them or providing requested information. Its unagreed visit to Frank Resink's home to recover a company vehicle became the last straw in continuing breaches of good faith.

Matched passage: The constructive-dismissal finding and ERA remedies were confirmed without any contribution reduction.
Xiaoshuai Huang v Fast Horse Limited t/a Fast Horse Express [2026] NZERA 224 - courier driver held to be employee; constructive dismissal after ACC pressure; $26,146.26 ordered

Courier driver Xiaoshuai Huang was bitten by a dog, went on ACC and was pressured to withdraw his ACC claim on the basis that Fast Horse said he was a contractor. After he refused, he was removed from the work messaging system and stopped receiving jobs.

Matched passage: ... by Jie Yu; no appearance for the respondent Core issues: real nature of relationship (s 6); constructive dismissal; remedies Outcome: employee status found; unjustified constructive dismissal upheld; lost remuneration and compensation ordered; filing fee reimbursed; costs ...
Julie Curtis v Affordable UK Caravans and Parts Limited [2026] NZERA 46 - constructive dismissal after employer refused wages and delayed return; $25,000 compensation

Julie Curtis had a regular 20-hour week with Affordable UK Caravans when the employer told her there was no work until mid-January and refused to pay her contracted hours. She treated the prolonged exclusion from paid work as a serious breach and resigned.

Matched passage: Repudiation and constructive dismissal: refusing to provide work and refusing to pay contracted wages was a serious breach and repudiatory conduct.

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