ClickCease

Andrew Byrne v Rushmore Distributors (NZ) Limited [2025] NZERA 658 - Unjustified redundancy for poor consultation on selection criteria and redeployment

In Andrew Byrne v Rushmore Distributors (NZ) Limited [2025] NZERA 658 (Auckland), the Employment Relations Authority held a redundancy dismissal was unjustified where the employer failed to fairly consult on selection criteria (and the assessment panel) and failed to consult on redeployment options. The ERA ordered three months lost wages (plus 8% holiday pay and employer KiwiSaver), $16,000 compensation for hurt and humiliation, reimbursement of a company vehicle/fuel benefit at $150 per week (less GST) ...

This page summarises and displays the Employment Relations Authority (ERA) determination Andrew Byrne v Rushmore Distributors (NZ) Limited [2025] NZERA 658 (Auckland, Member Marija Urlich, 20 October 2025).

At a glance: The employer's restructuring rationale was accepted as a genuine business decision, but the redundancy dismissal was still found unjustified because the process fell short on core legal obligations: fair consultation on selection criteria and proper consideration/consultation on redeployment.
Direct link to the full ERA determination (PDF): https://determinations.era.govt.nz/assets/elawpdf/2025/2025-NZERA-658.pdf

Quick facts

  • Citation: [2025] NZERA 658
  • Authority: Employment Relations Authority (ERA)
  • Registry: Auckland
  • Member: Marija Urlich
  • Investigation meeting: 17 to 18 July 2025
  • Determination date: 20 October 2025
  • Applicant: Andrew Byrne
  • Respondent: Rushmore Distributors (NZ) Limited
  • How employment ended: Redundancy (role: product manager, Hamer business unit)

Background in plain language

Mr Byrne worked as a product manager. In January 2025, the employer proposed restructuring the Hamer sales and product management functions, including disestablishing affected roles. Mr Byrne was one of two employees ultimately made redundant.

Mr Byrne claimed the redundancy dismissal was unjustified and sought lost wages, compensation, and other remedies. The employer defended its process and said its decisions were what a fair and reasonable employer could have done.

Key legal points from the decision

  • Redundancy can be genuine but still unjustified: Even if an employer has a real business reason to restructure, the dismissal can still be unjustified if consultation and minimum process requirements are not met.
  • Selection criteria must be consulted on: It is not enough to mention that criteria exist. A fair and reasonable process requires affected employees to be properly informed and consulted on the criteria and how it will be applied.
  • Redeployment requires real engagement: If a redeployment option may exist, an employer must consult and cannot decide "they will not want it" without the employee's input. If the employee could do the role (or be trained to do it), a fair and reasonable employer should offer it.
Why the dismissal was held unjustified: The ERA summarised two core failures: (1) relevant information (including selection criteria and assessment panel details) was not fairly shared/consulted on, and (2) the employer breached its employment agreement obligation to consult about redeployment options.

Good faith and penalties

The ERA found good faith breaches (including failure to disclose relevant information sought and received about a rumour of recordings, and failure to consult about redeployment options). A penalty was imposed as part of the orders.

Orders and remedies

Summary of money orders

Order Amount
Lost wages (s 123(1)(b)) 3 months ordinary time pay + 8% holiday pay + employer KiwiSaver
Compensation for hurt and humiliation (s 123(1)(c)(i)) $16,000.00
Loss of benefit - vehicle/fuel (s 123(1)(c)(ii)) $150.00 / week (less GST) for 3 months
Penalty for good faith breach $1,000.00
Penalty allocation $500.00 to Mr Byrne $500.00 to the Crown
Note: The lost wages order is expressed as a "three month" award and is calculated by reference to Mr Byrne's ordinary time remuneration, plus holiday pay and employer KiwiSaver contribution.

No reduction for contributory conduct

The ERA did not reduce remedies for contributory conduct. The redundancy was treated as a no-fault dismissal and Mr Byrne did not contribute in a blameworthy way to the situation giving rise to the personal grievance.

Costs

Costs were reserved. The ERA encouraged the parties to resolve costs, and set a timetable for memoranda if costs could not be agreed.

Practical takeaway: In redundancy cases, process failures on consultation, information disclosure, selection criteria and redeployment can turn an otherwise genuine restructure into an unjustified dismissal.

Read the full determination

This is a public document hosted on the ERA determinations database. If the embedded PDF does not load on your device, use the button below to open it in a new tab.

Open [2025] NZERA 658 (PDF)

Mobile / tablet tip: Some browsers do not display embedded PDFs reliably. Use the "Open" button above.
Need help with a redundancy or restructuring? If you are dealing with a personal grievance (PG) risk, a redundancy proposal, consultation and selection criteria issues, redeployment obligations, or an ERA claim, we can help with strategy, drafting, evidence preparation, and representation.

Contact Employee Unfair Dismissal Case Form

Read more
Unfair Dismissal Cases Redundancy Responding to a Personal Grievance
0800 WIN KIWI

Related articles

Browse all articles
Based on: Unfair Dismissal Cases
Jingkai Wang v Envoco Ltd [2025] NZERA 845 - Not dismissed, but unjustified disadvantage and $1,500 compensation

Jingkai Wang v Envoco Ltd [2025] NZERA 845 - Not dismissed, but unjustified disadvantage and $1,500 compensation

In Jingkai Wang v E|nvoco Ltd [2025] NZERA 845, the ERA found the employee was not dismissed and had resigned. A limited unjustified disadvantage was established due to the employer's failure to respond to concerns raised in the resignation email. The ERA awarded $1,500 compensation (after a 25% reduction for blameworthy conduct). Costs were reserved.

Continue